Becoming a classroom teacher in the United States is a structured process. Whether you’re starting fresh or already have a degree, you’ll need to earn a teaching degree, complete a teacher education program, get certified, and find a job. Here’s how to do it step by step.
Educational Requirements
Earn a Bachelor’s Degree
If you’re just starting, your first step is to study for a Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.). This degree qualifies you to teach students from kindergarten through 12th grade. If you aim to teach preschool children, a 2-year degree in Early Childhood Education may be sufficient. Requirements vary by state and teaching level. If you plan to teach in a private school, a degree from a Christian college might be preferred for religious studies.
Path for Graduates: Master of Teaching (MAT)
Already have a bachelor’s degree? You can enroll in a Master of Teaching (MAT) program, designed specifically for those transitioning into teaching. The MAT provides both educational coursework and student teaching experience. It often leads directly to state certification and is a great option for career changers.
Teacher Education Programs
Complete a Teacher Education Program
If you haven’t already completed one during your bachelor’s or MAT program, you’ll need to finish a teacher education program. These typically last 8 to 12 weeks and offer valuable experience through classroom observation, lesson planning, and student teaching. This practical training is critical for developing your teaching skills.
Certification and Licensing
Get Certified
Once your education is complete, it’s time to get certified. Start by meeting your state’s requirements, which usually include a relevant degree and a completed teacher education program. Most states also require you to pass exams like the Praxis Exam. If you plan to specialize, you may need additional licenses, such as those for early childhood or secondary education. Some states also require you to teach under supervision before granting a full license.
Gaining Employment as a Teacher
Find a Job
With your certification in hand, start applying for teaching jobs. Tailor your applications to highlight your specific training, subject expertise, and any special certifications. Many teachers find positions in public or private schools, but your skills might also open doors in other areas like career transition into corporate training. Networking with other educators and attending job fairs can help you find the right position.
How to Succeed in College Studies
Adjust to College Life

College is different from high school—less structure and more responsibility. Get organized from day one. Review the syllabus for each class, and keep track of assignments and exam dates. After each class, review your notes while the material is still fresh. This will help you stay on top of your studies.
Go Beyond the Basics
Don’t just stick to the required reading. Take advantage of additional resources suggested by your professors, like extra reading materials or museum visits. These can deepen your understanding and help you excel.
Use Office Hours and Balance Freedom
Make the most of your professors’ office hours to ask questions or dive deeper into topics. This time can also help build relationships that might be useful later. College comes with newfound freedom, so balance your social life with your studies. Set personal rules to ensure you stay focused on your goals.
By following these steps, you’ll be on the right path to becoming a successful classroom teacher while mastering your college studies.